Vitamin B3 Derivative

A Versatile Skincare Ingredient

Discover the science behind Niacinamide, a popular cosmetic ingredient known for supporting the skin barrier, managing oil appearance, and promoting a healthy-looking complexion.

Explore the Molecule

What is Niacinamide?

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a water-soluble form of vitamin B3. It is an essential nutrient that the body needs for optimal health, playing a crucial role in cellular energy production.

Unlike nicotinic acid (another form of vitamin B3), niacinamide typically does not cause skin flushing. In the realm of cosmetic chemistry, it is celebrated for its high tolerability and multi-functional benefits, making it suitable for a wide variety of skin types.

B3 Vitamin
Water Solubility

Widely Researched

Commonly utilized in modern cosmetic formulations.

Molecular Structure

Interact with the 3D model below. You can rotate, zoom, and inspect the pyridine-3-carboxamide molecule structure.

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Chemical Properties

  • IUPAC Name

    Pyridine-3-carboxamide

  • Chemical Formula

    C6H6N2O

  • Molar Mass

    122.12 g/mol

  • PubChem CID

    936

Key Skincare Benefits

A multi-tasking ingredient known to support overall skin appearance and texture.

Barrier Support

Helps maintain the skin's natural moisture barrier, assisting in retaining hydration and protecting against environmental stressors.

Sebum Management

Assists in visibly balancing the appearance of oil on the skin, helping to reduce excess shine and maintain a clearer-looking complexion.

Pore Appearance

By managing surface oil and debris, niacinamide can help visibly minimize the look of enlarged pores, promoting smoother-looking skin.

Tone Brightening

Helps to visibly improve the look of uneven skin tone and dark spots, contributing to a more radiant and brighter overall complexion.

How it is commonly used

  • Daily Application

    Found in products formulated for twice-daily use, morning and night.

  • Common Concentration

    Often utilized in cosmetics between 2% to 5%. Concentrations of 10% or higher might be irritating for sensitive skin.

  • Optimal Concentration

    Most clinical studies show efficacy between 2% to 5%. Concentrations of 10% or higher may cause irritation in sensitive skin.

  • Layering

    Plays well with almost all other active ingredients, including Retinol, Peptides, and Hyaluronic Acid.

Debunking the Myth

Can I mix it with Vitamin C?

Yes. The old myth that you cannot mix Niacinamide with Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) is based on outdated research from the 1960s using un-stabilized forms of the ingredients at extreme temperatures. In modern cosmetic formulations, layering them together is completely safe and actually provides a synergistic antioxidant and brightening effect.

Medical Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Skincare needs vary greatly from person to person, and what works for one may not be suitable for another. Always consult with a board-certified dermatologist or qualified healthcare professional before incorporating new active ingredients into your routine, especially if you have sensitive skin or pre-existing skin conditions.